The optimal treatment strategy for T4 NSCLC that presents as a primary tumor with
additional pulmonary nodules in an ipsilateral lobe is not well characterized. While
current National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines suggest surgical resection
for N0 or N1 disease, the recommended treatment for N2 disease is chemoradiation therapy
without surgery. Few studies with limited sample sizes, however, have assessed the
use of surgery for patients with T4, N2 (Stage IIIB) NSCLC. This study evaluated long-term
survival of patients with T4, N2 NSCLC who received multimodal therapy including surgery
as compared with patients who received chemoradiation alone.
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© 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc.